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1 de
1. [característica, sentit partitiu, pertinença, relació, aposició, assumpte, motiu] ofAquest jersei és fet de llana - This sweater (Am.) / jumper (Br.) is made of woolAquesta mena de mala herba em fa esternudar - These kinds of weeds make me sneezeEn tenim de molt bonics - We have some really pretty onesLes busques del rellotge són tortes - The hands of the clock are crookedés el contrari del que penses - It's the opposite of what you thinkEl rei li va donar el títol de comte - The king gave him the title of countVa escriure els seus primers dos llibres de (o sobre) filosofia grega abans de tenir trenta anys - She wrote her first two books of Greek philosophy before she was thirtyEstava orgullós del seu fill - He was proud of his sonnota: Notem que en català es pot posar la preposició "de" amb valor partitiu davant els adjectius determinatius o especificatius. Aquestes locucions es tradueixen en anglès sense preposició.2. [origen, procedència i punt de partença, causa i separació] fromD'on véns? - Where do you come from?és cec de naixença - He has been blind from birthEs va morir de les seves ferides - He died from his woundsEuropa està cansada de tantes guerres i rivalitats - Europe is tired of so many wars and rivalriesEl van excloure de l'equip - They excluded him from the teamAquesta pomada et protegirà la pell del sol - This lotion will protect your skin from the sun3. [agent] byEra fet del meu pare - It was made by my fatherEn aquest poble som coneguts de tothom - In this town we're well known by everybody4. [verb + de, on "de" expressa el terme de l'acció verbal] about / of / fromAbstenir-se de - To abstain fromAssabentar-se de - To hear about / ofParlar de - To talk (or speak) about / ofRecuperar-se de - To recover fromnota: Si el complement prepositiu és un infinitiu, en anglès es tradueix per gerundi.5. [altres verbs + de] on / to / at / withAixò no depèn de mi, sinó d'en Robert - This doesn't depend on me, it depends on RobertDubta de la seva pròpia existència - He doubts his own existenceJo mateix me n'ocuparé - I'll take care of it myselfHem decidit (de) vendre la casa - We've decided to sell our housenota: En el cas d'aquestes combinacions 'verb+de', el mot "de" pot ser traduït en anglès per preposicions diverses i, si el verb català es tradueix en anglès per un verb transitiu, "de" no es tradueix (p.ex. adonar-se de || to realize (or notice); dubtar de || to doubt (or mistrust); fiar-se de || to trust; penedir-se de || to regret; recordar-se de || to remember).6. [de + infinitiu] to (verb) / (verb) -ingHem decidit (de) vendre la casa - We have decided to sell our houseVa prometre de venir - He promised to comeLi vaig aconsellar de no dir-ne res - I advised him not to say anything about itNo em podia estar de notar la seva falta d'entusiasme - I couldn't help noticing their lack of enthusiasmQuan deixaràs de fumar? - When are you going to quit (o give up) smoking?No em recordava de dir-li-ho - I didn't remember to tell himM'agrada (de) passejar pel jardí - I like to walk (o I like walking) in the gardenEvito (de) dir res que l'empipi - I avoid saying anything that bothers hernota: La combinació "de + infinitiu" se sol traduir en anglès per l'infinitiu "to" però es tradueix en anglès per un gerundi després dels verbs assajar (practice), deixar (quit), evitar (avoid), no poder estar-se (can't help) i parar (stop). Es tradueix per un gerundi o l'infinitiu "to", a vegades amb un canvi de sentit, després dels verbs agradar (like), oblidar(-se) (forget), permetre's (afford), preferir (prefer) i recordar(-se) (remember). -
2 assabentar
v to let (somebody) know about / to tell (somebody) aboutassabentar-se to find out / to learn / to discover -
3 despreocupar-se
v to not care (about) / to not worry (about) -
4 empatollar
v to talk nonsenseQuè t'empatolles? - What on earth are you talking about / blethering on about? -
5 norantè
adj ninetiethUna norantena de parelles participen en el projecte - About ninety / ninety-odd couples are taking part in the project -
6 pronunciar
v1. to pronounce2. to givePronunciar una conferència - To give a lecturePronunciar un discurs - To give a talk / speech3. to pass sentence4. to speak outPronunciar-se sobre alguna cosa - To speak out about / to speak publically about somethingPronunciar-se en contra d'alguna cosa - to speak out against / to declare yourself against somethingPronunciar-se a favor d'alguna cosa - To speak out in favour of / to declare yourself in favour of something -
7 això
pron this / thatexpr això de (+sustantiu)... this (whole) (+noun) thing / malarkeyQuè és això del PHP? - What's this (whole) PHP thing about then? -
8 aproximadament
adv approximately / about / roughly / around -
9 banda
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10 bellugar
v1. to move / to budge2. to move / to budge3. to be loosebellugar-se to move (about)Belluga't! - Get a move on! / get moving! -
11 bromejar
v to joke (about / around) -
12 cap
n1. (m) [ANAT] head2. (m) head / boss / chief3. (m) rope / cable4. (m) capeCap d'Hornos - Cape Hornadj no / anypron none / anyHi ha 'xxxx'? No, no n'hi ha cap - Are there any 'xxxx'? No, there aren't any / there are none1. towards / to2. at about / at around(m) weekend(m) scapegoatDos dels hostatges foren alliberats al cap de dues setmanes - Two of the hostages were freed after two weeksexpr al cap i a la fi after all / at the end of the dayexpr de cap i de nou from the very start (or beginning) / completely / from top to bottom / from square oneAixò us pot estalviar la molèstia d'haver de reinstal.lar el sistema de cap i de nou - This can save you the trouble of having to completely reinstall the systemSeria més sensat i desitjable començar de cap i de nou - It would be more sensible and desirable to begin from square oneEl desordre obliga a repensar de cap i de nou tot el model - The disorder makes it necessary to rethink the whole model from top to bottomexpr si (Pompeu Fabra / Companys / l'avi Paco etc.) aixequés el cap (Pompeu Fabra etc.) would roll over (or turn) in his / her grave -
13 desconèixer
v to be unaware (of) / to not know (about) -
14 detallar
v1. to itemize / to itemise (Br.) / to list2. to go into detail (about something) -
15 discórrer
v1. to run / to travel / to flow (liquid)2. to invent / to come up with3. to discuss / to speak about -
16 entretenir
v1. to hold (somebody) up / to slow (somebody) down / to delay (somebody)2. to entertain / to amuse1. entretenir-se to hang about / to dawdle2. entretenir-se to keep yourself amused / to entertain yourself -
17 entusiasmar
v to make somebody enthusiastic / to enthuse (somebody)entusiasmar-se to be enthusiastic / to get enthusiastic / to enthuseEntusiasmar-se amb alguna cosa - To become (or get) enthusiastic about something -
18 fotre
v1. (vulg) to fuck / to screw / to bangFes-te fotre! - Fuck off! / Go screw yourself!2. to doQuè fots aquí? - What (the heck) are you doing here?3. to put / to placeVan fotre una bomba a la comissaria - They put a bomb in the police station4. to giveEm va fotre un cop de puny - He punched meAlgú em pot fotre un cop de mà? - Can anybody give me a hand?5. to beginVa fotre a cantar - He began to singEm vaig fotre a plorar - I began to cryexpr se'n fotre d'(alguna cosa) to not give a shit / crap about (something)El govern se'n fot de la voluntat popular - The government doesn't give a shit / crap what the people wantexpr fotre el camp to fuck off -
19 gandulejar
v to laze about / to laze around -
20 informar
v to tell / to informInformar-se de - To find out about
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См. также в других словарях:
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about — /euh bowt /, prep. 1. of; concerning; in regard to: instructions about the work; a book about the Civil War. 2. connected or associated with: There was an air of mystery about him. 3. near; close to: a man about my height; about six o clock. 4.… … Universalium
